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Spokane Auto Injury & Wellness Blog

Sciatica and Leg Numbness After a Car Accident in Spokane

Short answer: Pain, tingling or numbness that travels from the low back or buttock down the leg is often called "sciatica." After a car accident it can come from irritated nerves, muscles or joints in the low back and pelvis. Leg weakness, numbness in the groin area, or loss of bladder or bowel control are emergencies. Otherwise, these symptoms deserve a prompt evaluation rather than a wait-and-see approach.

What is sciatica, and why can it happen after a crash?

"Sciatica" is a common term for symptoms that follow the path of the sciatic nerve, which runs from the lower back through the buttock and down the back of the leg. It is a description of symptoms rather than a specific diagnosis. The underlying cause can vary, and only an evaluation can sort that out.

In a car accident, the lower back and pelvis absorb a lot of force, especially in rear-end and side-impact crashes, or when a foot is pressed hard on the brake. That force can irritate the discs, joints and muscles of the low back, or tighten deep muscles in the buttock and hip, any of which may put pressure on or irritate a nerve. Some people notice leg symptoms right away, while others first feel low back pain that later begins to travel down the leg.

What do sciatica-type symptoms commonly feel like?

Symptoms vary, but people often describe:

  • Sharp, shooting or electric pain from the buttock down the back or side of the leg
  • Tingling, "pins and needles" or numbness in the leg or foot
  • A deep ache in one buttock that gets worse with sitting or driving
  • Pain that increases with coughing, sneezing or bending forward
  • A leg that feels heavy or tired

Symptoms are usually on one side, but they can affect both legs. Noting which side, how far down the leg symptoms go, and what positions make them better or worse is very useful information for a provider.

Which leg symptoms after a crash are emergencies?

Some nerve-related symptoms need urgent medical care and should not wait for a chiropractic or massage visit. Go to an emergency room or call 911 if you notice:

  • Numbness in the groin, inner thighs or "saddle" area
  • Loss of bladder or bowel control, or new trouble urinating
  • Weakness in a leg or foot, such as tripping, foot drop or trouble standing on toes or heels
  • Symptoms in both legs that are getting worse
  • Severe back pain after a high-impact crash, especially with any of the above

These signs can point to serious pressure on the nerves and need to be evaluated right away.

What should you do if leg symptoms are not an emergency?

If you have tingling or pain down the leg without red flags, it is still sensible to have it evaluated rather than assuming it will fade. Helpful steps include:

  • Keeping a short log of when symptoms started, where they go and what triggers them
  • Avoiding long periods of sitting; stand up and walk briefly every 30 to 45 minutes
  • Avoiding heavy lifting, twisting under load and new intense workouts
  • Choosing comfortable sleeping positions, such as on your side with a pillow between the knees
  • Telling any provider about both your back and leg symptoms, even if one seems minor

How can chiropractic and massage care help?

After red flags have been ruled out, chiropractic and massage care are commonly used for low back and hip-related leg symptoms. A chiropractor evaluates the spine, pelvis and nerve-related signs, and decides whether hands-on care is appropriate or whether imaging or a medical referral is needed first. A licensed massage therapist may work on tight muscles in the low back, buttock and hip. If symptoms are not improving, or are getting worse, a good provider will refer you for further evaluation. Our guide to chiropractors, massage therapists and physical therapists after a car accident explains how different providers can fit together.

Car Injury Centre, 3010 S Southeast Blvd, Unit F, Spokane, WA 99223, (509) 724-6919, focuses on chiropractic and massage support after car accidents, with care available in English, Russian and Ukrainian. Car Injury Centre is not a law firm and not a medical clinic or healthcare provider; care is provided by independent licensed professionals under separate arrangements, and nothing on this page is legal, insurance or medical advice. Contact us to ask a question or arrange a visit.

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

A car accident can irritate the discs, joints and muscles of the low back and pelvis, which may lead to sciatica-type symptoms such as pain, tingling or numbness down the leg. Only an evaluation can identify the likely cause.

Leg numbness or tingling can happen when a nerve is irritated or compressed, often from structures in the low back, pelvis or hip. It should be evaluated, and it is urgent if combined with weakness or bladder or bowel changes.

Seek emergency care for numbness in the groin or inner thighs, loss of bladder or bowel control, leg or foot weakness, worsening symptoms in both legs, or severe back pain after a high-impact crash.

Long periods of sitting often make these symptoms worse. Standing up and walking briefly every 30 to 45 minutes, and adjusting your seat for support, may help while you recover.

After red flags are ruled out, a chiropractor can evaluate the spine and pelvis and decide whether hands-on care is appropriate or whether imaging or a medical referral is needed first.

No. Car Injury Centre is not a law firm and not a medical clinic or healthcare provider. Services are provided by independent licensed professionals under separate arrangements, and nothing on this page is legal, insurance or medical advice.

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